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China GB Testing

What is the China GB Testing?

GB is an abbreviation of "GUO JIA BIAO ZHUN," the Chinese pinyin for National Standards (国家标准). Apparel, decorative, and household textile products manufactured or sold in China must comply with the requirements of GB 18401 - National Textile Products Basic Safety Technical Code.

*Since 2008, we have been the first domestic testing and certification organization to collaborate with Chinese national institutions, providing testing and consulting services for exports to China.

Test Items

China domestic test (GB)

Target items: Clothing and other textile products, leather and fur, bags, and other miscellaneous goods produced and sold in China

1) GB 18401-2010 National Textile Products Basic Safety Technical Specification

  • Scope: Clothing, decorative and household textile products manufactured and sold in China/li>
  • Exclusions: medical supplies, disposable hygiene products, bags, shoes, umbrellas, carpets, etc.
item Type A Type B Type C
Formaldehyde (mg/kg) ≤ 20 ≤ 75 ≤ 300
PH 4.0~7.5 4.0~8.5 4.0~9.0
Fastness (grade) Water fastness ≥ 3-4 ≥ 3 ≥ 3
Acid sweat fastness ≥ 3-4 ≥ 3 ≥ 3
Alkaline sweat fastness ≥ 3-4 ≥ 3 ≥ 3
Friction fastness (dry) ≥ 4 ≥ 3 ≥ 3
Color fastness to water ≥ 4 - -
smell radish
Arylamine (mg/kg) Prohibited

2) GB 31701-2015 Safety technology standards for infant and children's clothing products

  • Scope: Textile products worn and used by infants and children aged 0 to 14 sold in China
  • Applicable to: fabrics, fillings, accessories, cords and drawstrings, etc.
    *The outer fabric, lining, and accessories used in infant and children's clothing products must comply with GB 18401, as well as the following requirements.
item Type A Type B Type C
Friction fastness (wet)/(grade) ≥ 3
(dark ≥2-3)
≥ 2-3 -
Heavy metals
(mg/kg)
lead ≤ 90 - -
cadmium ≤ 100 - -
Phralate
(%)
DEHP,DBP,BBP ≤ 0.1 - -
DINP,DIDP,DNOP ≤ 0.1 - -
Fire prevention 1st class

*Chargers, accessories, cords and drawstrings are standard references

3) GB 20400-2006 Hazardous Substances Limits for Leather and Fur

  • Scope: Daily leather and fur products produced and sold in China
  • Exclusions: Industrial and specific industrial leather and fur products
item Type A Type B Type C
Formaldehyde(mg/kg) ≤ 20 ≤ 75 ≤ 300
Arylamine(mg/kg) ≤ 30

Chinese agency Chinese institution name certification
ISTEST
(Beijing) Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd.
CNAS, CMA
CTTC
China Textile Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd.
CNAS, CMA
GTTC
Guangjian Group
CNAS, CMA